云南省七个民族学生肺活量的比较研究

A Comparative Study of Seven Minority Students' Vital Capacity in Yunnan Province

肺活量是反映人体生长发育水平的重要机能指标之一.学生肺活量的大小与其身高、体重、胸围、体育锻炼以及生活地域环境、各民族的遗传、体质状况等因素有着密切的关系.对云南省学生的肺活量变化情况进行研究,有助于了解学生的体育锻炼和身体体质状况,并可间接了解其身体发育等状况.对云南而言,分民族来对其学生的肺活量进行研究,对民族体质健康的提高和学校体育活动的开展有着导向性的作用.

Vital capacity is an important function indicator which reflect the level of human growth and development.Students' vital capacity has a close relationship with their height,weight,chest circumference,physical exercise,physical conditions,the regional environment of life,and the genetic heredity of their ethnic groups.Research on the changes in lung's capacity of students of Yunnan province can help people to understand the status of their physical exercise,fitness and development.The study results of students' vital capacity from the perspective of their ethnic group can guide the adoption of sports activities for minority students in schools and improvement of the national physical health.