维持性血液透析患者的常见问题及护理方法

The common problems and nursing methods of maintenance hemodialysis

目的:研究维持性血液透析患者的常见问题及护理。方法:选取我院在2015年12月—2016年12月期间,我院收治的50例维持性血液透析患者,进行回顾性分析。对患者的常见问题以及护理方法进行分析。结果:对比护理干预前后的护理满意度,干预前明显低于干预后,经统计学检验,组间数据呈现为P<0.05。明显改善患者的生活态度,提高了血液透析的质量,减轻患者痛苦。结论:对维持性血液透析患者实施心理护理,可有效的改善患者心理情绪,提高患者对疾病的认知度,重新建立自信,将患者生活质量提高,同时治疗效果与护理效果也具有明显提高。

Objective To discuss the common problems and nursing methods of maintenance hemodialysis.Methods Choosed 50 cases of maintenance hemodialysis from Dec. 2015 to Dec. 216 to do retrospective analysis. Results The satisfaction rate before intervene nursing was lower than after(P<0.05). And can improve patients' life quality, hemodialysis quality, and relieve pain. Conclusion Using mental nursing in maintenance hemodialysis can improve patients emotions,improve patients disease cognition and life quality.