肺内孤立性小结节的CT诊断及病理分析

CT diagnosis and pathologic analysis on the small solitary pulmonary nodules in lung

目的:探讨CT诊断方法在肺内孤立小结节的临床诊断中的应用价值。方法:回顾性分析笔者所在医院于2016年4月—2017年4月收治的病理诊断确诊为肺内孤立性小结节患者共计56例,将以上全部患者作为研究对象,对CT诊断结果进行比较和评估。结果:临床病理结果显示,56例SPN患者中,周围性肺癌共计33例,结核球共计9例,炎性结节共计9例,错构瘤共计5例;其中患者肺癌病灶的分叶、毛刺、胸膜凹陷及小空洞的临床检测表征发生率较高。结论:CT诊断方法在肺内孤立性小结节的临床诊断中准确率高且具有较高的病理参考意义与价值。

Objective To explore the application value of CT diagnosis and pathologic analysis on the small solitary pulmonary nodules in lung. Methods From April in 2016 to April in 2017, 56 patients with small solitary pulmonary nodules in lung in the hospital were made a retrospective analysis diagnosed with pathological diagnosis were selected as the research object, and the result of the CT diagnosis was compared and evaluated. Results The clinical pathology results showed, during 56 patients with SPN, there were around a total of 33 cases of lung cancer, a total of 9 cases of TB ball, a total of 9 cases of inflammatory nodules, a total of 5 cases of hamartoma; and the points of the patients with lung cancer lesions leaf, burr, pleural indentation and their clinical detection of small hole rate were higher. Conclusion The application of CT diagnosis and pathologic analysis on small solitary pulmonary nodules in lung has higher accuracy rate and higher pathological reference meaning and value.