桥本氏甲状腺炎的超声诊断分析

Ultrasonic diagnosis of Hashimoto's thyroiditis

目的:观察分析超声检测在诊断桥本氏甲状腺炎的效果。方法:以2014年1月—2016年1月我院收治的桥本氏甲状腺炎患者66例为观察组,以正常志愿者66人作为对照组,两组患者均进行超声诊断,比较诊断结果。结果:桥本氏甲状腺炎患者的超声图像对比正常志愿者表现为腺体肿大,峡部增厚,血流速度峰值(Vmax)增快,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);阻力指数(R I)差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:桥本氏甲状腺炎的超声声像图相对于正常人相比,具有明显的特征,超声显像技术可以作为诊断桥本氏甲状腺炎的重要依据。

Objective To observe and analyze the effect of ultrasonography in the diagnosis of Hashimoto's thyroiditis.Methods 66 patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis in our hospital from January 2014 to January 2016 were selected as the observation group, and 66 normal volunteers as the control group. The two groups were all diagnosed by ultrasound, and the diagnosis results were compared. Results Patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis contrast ultrasound images of normal volunteers showed swollen glands, thickened isthmus, peak velocity(Vmax) increased, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05) and resistance index(RI); the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05). Conclusion Compared with normal people, the ultrasonic image of Hashimoto's thyroiditis has obvious characteristics, and ultrasound imaging can be used as an important basis for the diagnosis of Hashimoto's thyroiditis.