B超诊断子宫肌瘤的超声表现及临床诊断效果

Ultrasound in the diagnosis of uterine fibroids ultrasonic manifestations and clinical diagnosis effect

目的:探讨B超诊断子宫肌瘤的超声表现及临床诊断效果。方法:以2015年7月—2017年8月我院收治的44例子宫肌瘤患者为例,将其随机分为对照组与观察组,每组患者均22例,其中,对照组患者进行腹部B超诊断,而观察组患者实施阴道B超诊断。观察与比较两组患者超声表现及临床诊断效果。结果:经研究发现:(1)观察组超声影像更清晰,且能完整客观、真实地呈现患者病灶情况,而对照组临床诊断图像较为模糊,不能完整再现患者病灶情况,容易导致误诊。(2)研究中44例患者中,行阴道B超诊断率达95.45%,而腹部B超检查患者有72.72%,观察组患者超声临床诊断准确率明显高于对照组,且差异明显(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论:对子宫肌瘤患者,采用阴道B超诊断,提高了患者临床诊断准确率,并为患者治疗提供了有效的理论依据,应在临床上采用与推广。

Objective To investigate the ultrasonography and clinical diagnosis of ultrasound in uterine fibroids.Methods In the case of 44 cases of uterine fibroids admitted by our hospital from July 2015 to August 2017,i randomly divided it into the control group and the observation group,there were 22 patients in each group, in which patients in the control group were diagnosed with abdominal B ultrasound, and the patients in the observation group performed vaginal b-ultrasound diagnosis.The ultrasound performance and clinical diagnosis of the two groups were observed and compared.Results Research findings:(1)Observation group of ultrasound images more clear, and can objectively and truly present in patients with complete lesions, and the control group clinical diagnosis image is relatively fuzzy, can't lesions in patients with complete reappearance, easily lead to misdiagnosis.(2)Study of 44 cases, lines of vaginal ultrasound diagnostic rate was 95.45%, and 72.72% patients with abdominal B to exceed check, observation group of patients with ultrasound diagnosis accuracy is significantly higher than the control group, and significant difference(P < 0.05), with statistical significance.Conclusions In patients with uterine fibroids, vaginal ultrasound diagnosis, improve the accuracy of clinical diagnosis, and treatment for patients provides effective theoretical basis, should be used in clinic and promotion.