阴道超声对出血性妇产科疾病的诊断分析

Diagnosis of hemorrhagic gynecological diseases by vaginal ultrasound

目的:探究阴道超声对出血性妇产科疾病的诊断价值。方法:研究时间:2016年1月至2017年12月,在本院进行检查治疗的64例出血性妇产科疾病患者作为研究对象,采用随机住院病例尾号单双数法分为2组各32例,并分别开展腹部彩色多普勒超声检查(对照组)和阴道超声检查(试验组),所有患者均以手术以及病理组织活检为诊断标准,观察其检查诊断准确性。结果:经检查后,试验组对各种妇产科疾病的诊断检出率明显较对照组高,P <0.05。结论:针对出血性妇产科疾病患者分别给予阴道、腹部彩色多普勒超声检查后,阴道检查对疾病诊断符合率较腹部超声检查高,与阴道超声检查更接近病变部位有关,两种检查方式各具有临床优势与弊端,联合检查可为临床妇产科疾病的诊断提供可靠的理论依据,推广应用价值极高。

Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of vaginal ultrasound in hemorrhagic gynecological diseases. Methods Study time: From January 2016 to December 2017, 64 patients with hemorrhagic gynaecological diseases who were examined and treated in our hospital were selected as the study subjects. Randomized hospitalization cases were divided into two groups according to the single-double number method. In 32 patients, abdominal color Doppler ultrasonography(control group) and vaginal ultrasonography(experimental group) were performed. All patients were diagnosed by surgery and pathological biopsy, and their diagnostic accuracy was observed. Results After the examination, the diagnostic detection rate of various obstetrics and gynecology diseases in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group, P<0.05. Conclusion For patients with hemorrhagic obstetrics and gynecology who were given vaginal and abdominal color Doppler ultrasonography respectively, the vaginal examination had a higher diagnostic accuracy rate than the abdominal ultrasound examination and was more closely related to the lesion than the vaginal ultrasound examination. Each has its own clinical advantages and disadvantages. Joint inspection can provide a reliable theoretical basis for the diagnosis of clinical obstetrics and gynecology diseases, and its promotion and application value is extremely high.