马格里布阿马齐格语规范化探析——以摩洛哥、阿尔及利亚与突尼斯为例

An Analysis of Maghreb Amazigh Language Standardization——A Case Study of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia

本文针对学术界争议不断的马格里布阿马齐格语的规范化问题进行了探讨,并阐释了阿马齐格语的规范化对马格里布地区和谐的语言生活的重要性,总结了摩洛哥、阿尔及利亚与突尼斯语言规范化的经验与不足之处,梳理了马格里布阿马齐格社会共同面临的问题。本文试图在摩洛哥、阿尔及利亚著名学者的建议及现代标准阿拉伯语语言规范化经验的基础上总结出有助于马格里布社会语言规划的建议。

In this article,the author explores the issues of standardization of the Amazigh language in Maghreb countries,which is nowadays one of the most controversial topics in the Maghreb studies because the Amazigh language is an important factor in harmonious language life.So,this study examines the common problems faced by Morocco,Algeria and Tunisia in the standardization of the Amazigh language and its shortcomings.Finally,by summing up some Moroccan and Algerian researchers’advice and the standardization experiences in other countries,the author tries to find some new ways for the standardization of Maghreb Amazigh that can be applied in Maghreb social language planning.