从知庄章组读音看汉中三县中原官话语音层次

The Phonologic Stratums of MC Initial Zhi,Zhuang,Zhang Groups Expressed in the Speeches of Zhongyuan Dialect in the three Counties of Hanzhong Area

陕南汉中地区主要分布有中原官话和西南官话。由于频繁的方言接触,汉中略阳、勉县、西乡三县方言音系结构中叠置了不同来源的层次。学者们针对汉中中原官话展开的相关研究多集中在共时语音特征的描述,疏于对语音层次等方面的深层研究。本文重点描述汉中略阳、勉县、西乡三县的知庄章组读音,从方言接触的角度剥离出不同来源的层次。

There are mainly two dialects in the Hanzhong region of Shaanxi Province:Zhongyuan Mandarin and Southwestern Mandarin.Sound change that is initiated by language contact is very common in the dialects of Lueyang,Manxian,and Xixiang,with most expressed a reduplication of a homogenous structtire within the same source system.Zhongyuan Mandarin in the Hanzhong region is a frequent subject of Chinese researchers,but most of them focus on the description of the phonetic characteristics.Consequently,study on sound stratum is inadequate.The pronunciation of Zhi>Zhuang>Zhang groups in Zhongyuan Mandarin in the Hanzhong region is unusual.This paper tries to separate the different phonetic phenomenons which have different origins into disparate strata from the dialect contact perspective.