四川青衣江下游地区方言语音特征及其历史形成

The Phonetic Characteristics of the Dialects in the Lower Reaches of the Qingyi River in Sichuan Province and their Historical Development

四川省南部青衣江下游地区彭山、眉山、丹棱、洪雅、夹江等地区方言,在语音上与广泛分布于川西南的四川南路话有不同。考察二者的语音特征,它们在音韵结构上是一致的。本文以方言音系特征的证据,说明青衣江下游地区方言与南路话之间的语音差异是近代音变形成的。青衣江下游方言是南路话在川南地区的地域分支。

The dialects in Pengshan,Meishan,Danling,Hongya and JiaJiang counties in the lower reaches of the Qingyi River in the southern area of Sichuan province are different from the adjacent Nanlu dialects which are widely distributed in southwest Sichuan.Inspecting their phonetic characteristics,their phonological constructions are in conformity with each other.Our study has explained that the phonetic difference between the dialects in the lower reaches of Qingyi River and the Nalu dialects is formed by the phonetic variations in modern times.The dialects in the lower reaches of Qingyi River are the branches of the Nalu dialects in the southern area of the Sichuan province.