柠檬优良品种‘云柠1号’

A Good Lemon Cultivar ‘Yunning 1'

‘云柠1号’是从‘尤力克’柠檬芽变中选出来的新品种。生长势中等,两性花,花瓣紫红色,一年多次开花且花量大。平均单果质量145 g,椭圆形,具乳突,无果顶印圈,果面光滑,油胞凹陷,果肉黄白色,囊瓣约10瓣,单果种子数10~45粒,汁多肉脆,可溶性固形物8.46%,总酸7.06%,维生素C 0.49 mg?g-1。套袋果实在8月中旬可上市,自然条件下11月下旬转色。定植当年即挂果,第3年进入丰产稳产期,产量达60 t·hm-2,优质果率达70%。适于在云南的大理、德宏、保山等地区种植。

‘Yunning 1'selected from the‘Eureka'lemon,is a good lemon cultivar. It shows some characters,such as moderate growth,bisexual flowers,petals purple,plenty flowers and blossom some times amount of a year. The average fruit weight is 145 g,elliptic,papillate,not fruit top seal ring,fruit surface smooth,the oil cell sag,pulp yellow-white,single fruit contains 10 capsules and 10–45 seeds,the juice flesh crisp. The soluble solids of 8.46%,total acid of 7.06%,vitamin C of 0.49 mg · g-1. Fruits can be listed in the middle of August by bagging technology,the skin turn to be yellow in November under the condition of natural. It can be fruit in the first year,high yield after 3 years,its yield is 60.0 t · hm-2 and high quality fruit rate reached 70%. It plant in Dali,Dehong,Baoshan and other regions in Yunnan Province.