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红果沙棘杂交新品种‘红棘1号’ 被引量:4

A New Red Fruit Hippophae rhamnoides Cultivar ‘Hongji 1’
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摘要 ‘红棘1号’是以引进的蒙古沙棘亚种优良品种‘乌兰格木’为母本,以中国沙棘优良无性系‘丰宁’为父本,经杂交选育的红果沙棘新品种。适应性强,株高可达4.0 m,生长性状接近中国沙棘;果实红色,近圆形,百果质量27.0 g,盛果期平均单株产量3.0 kg以上,刺少,2年生结果枝平均每10 cm枝段棘刺数2~3个。经济性状明显优于中国沙棘,适宜于中国北纬35°~45°干旱半干旱广大区域种植。 ‘Hongji 1’is a new red fruit sea buckthorn cultivar bred from Hippohae rhamnoides subsp.mongolica‘Wulangemu’×H.rhamnoides subsp.sinensis‘Fengning’.Its growth propertiy is near H.rhamnoides subsp.sinensis with stem height 4.0 m,showing strong adaptability.The fruit has red skin and is nearly round.Its average 100-berry weight is 27.0 g,and the stem fruit yield during the full fruit period is above 3.0 kg.The thorns of 2-year bearing branch are few,with 2–3 thorns per 10 cm branch.The economic property is obviously prior to H.rhamnoides subsp.sinensis.It is suitable to be planted in the arid and semi-arid region with north latitude 35°–45°of China.
作者 段爱国 张建国 罗红梅 李健雄 何彩云 DUAN Aiguo;ZHANG Jianguo;LUO Hongmei;LI Jianxiong;HE Caiyun(Research Institute of Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China;The Southern Modern Forestry Collaborative Innovation Center,Nanjing 210037,China;Experimental Center of Desert Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Dengkou,Inner Mongolia 015200,China)
出处 《园艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第A02期2865-2866,共2页 Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基金 林业科学技术推广项目([2017]22).
关键词 沙棘 杂交 红果 大果 品种 Hippophae rhamnoides hybrid red fruit large fruit cultivar
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