扬州传统宅园艺象流变探析——由唐至清中叶

Probe into the Changes of Horticultural Image of Traditional Garden Residence in Yangzhou——from Tang Dynasty to Mid-Qing Dynasty

扬州唐代宅园花木蓬勃,宋时宅园鲜妍明润,元代宅园阔朗宏丽,明代宅园朴野自然又悠然淡远,至清代汇聚形成既鲜妍明媚又古雅苍劲、既具文化内涵又充满自然生机的宅园艺象,折射出扬州本土文化中尊重生命本体的文化特质。本文通过梳理由唐至清中叶扬州宅园的艺象及流变,厘清各时期扬州传统宅园艺术特色,探析其艺术审美理念及所承载的地域文化内涵,从而有助于扬州古城保护与城市建设的可持续与良性发展。

Flowers, plants and trees in Yangzhou garden residence are flourishing during Tang Dynasty, and garden residences are booming and fresh during Song Dynasty, grand and magnificent during Yuan Dynasty, natural and leisurely apprehension during Ming Dynasty. Then during Qing Dynasty these gardens are fresh, gorgeousand vigorous, alive with quaint cultural connotation and natural life, reflecting the local cultural characteristics of respecting the life in Yangzhou. This paper tries to explicatethe art image and rheologyof the gardens in Yangzhou from Tang Dynasty to Mid-Qing Dynasty, clarify traditional garden art features during each period, and probe into its aesthetic concept and the connotation of regional culture, thus contributing to the protection of the ancient city and the construction of the new city, and achieving sustainable and healthy development.