SARS一线工作人员心理状态调节的研究

Adjustment of Psychological State among the First-line Staff against SARS

目的 探讨在防治 SARS的过程中 ,一线医务人员心理的状态调节。方法 对无特殊防护条件接触 SARS患者后医务人员进行心理疏导和情感交流的调查。结果 医务人员出现的兴奋、紧张、恐惧、沉重和坦然等一系列心理反应采取正面疏导心态调节后能释放心理压力 ,进行自我调节。结论 在突发疫情中应加强医务人员的心理辅导 ,使之保持健康心态 ,对战胜疾病起到有效支持。

OBJECTIVE To explore during the days of severe acute respiratory syndrome, (SARS) how to regulate the psychology among the first-line staff. METHODS To communicate with staff and adjust their psychology when the doctors and nurses who had no special protective equipment faced to the patients of SARS. RESULTS A series of psychological reaction such of exciting, stress, fear and be eased through moderating their tension. CONCLUSIONS In the paroxysmal epidemic situation, it is very important to help staff adjust their psychological emotion, which is effective in defeating disease.