清代黑龙江满文档案与蒙古族研究

The Relationship between Heilongjiang Files in Manchu in Qing Dynasty and Study on Mongolia Nationality

清代蒙古族与满族之间有着十分密切的联系,保持蒙古部落的稳定,对蒙古各部落实施有效的管辖是清代政权建设的一项重要内容。清代,黑龙江蒙古各部落不仅自身经济、文化、宗教、人口等方面都获得了较大发展,还在抗击沙俄、平定噶尔丹叛乱、戍守边疆等方面都做出了应有的贡献。整理研究清代黑龙江满文档案中的蒙古族史料,对于促进蒙古族历史以及清代历史研究均具有重要的学术价值,也有助于蒙古族草原游牧文化的研究工作。

In Qing Dynasty, the Manchu had a close relationship with Mongolia nationality. It was an important content in power building of Qing Government to keep Mongolian tribes stable and to administrate them effectively. In Qing Dynasty, the various Mongolian tribes of Heilongjiang not only developed themselves very well in such aspects as economy, culture, religion and population, but also contributed a lot to fighting against Tsarist Russia , putting down the rebellion of Gerdan and garrisoning the frontiers. So it is academically valuable for promoting research on the Mongolian history and Qing history and for the study on nomadic culture of Mongolian pasture to sort out and study the Mongolian historical materials in Heilongjiang Manchu files of the Dynasty