马克思主义中国化理论成果之命名、名称演变的思考

Considerations on the name change of the theoretical achievements of the Sinicization of Marxism

从马克思主义中国化的理论成果——毛泽东思想、邓小平理论等的命名、名称演变问题中,可以总结和汲取如何正确对待马克思主义的正反两方面的经验。(1)马克思主义政党的指导思想,一般都是在主要创立者逝世后才以其名字命名,唯有毛泽东思想是在其主要创立者健在时就用其名字命名,这是当时特殊历史条件的产物;(2)以主要创立者名字命名党的指导思想存在正负双重效应,应注意将负效应降到最低点;(3)以主要创立者名字命名党的指导思想应切忌庸俗化、简单化、绝对化;(4)应准确把握马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论等之间的源流关系;(5)应准确把握作为党的指导思想的马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论等的科学内涵。

Both positive and negative experience on how to treat Marxism correctly can be sum up and learn from the name change of Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory, and so on, which are theoretical achievements of Sicinization of Marism. This article ,having organized and expound the process of their name changes, sets forth some considerations : (1)Principles guiding Marxist political party are named after the name of their leading founders when they are dead, except Mao Zedong Thought ,named when its founder is living, which is a result of specific historical condition. (2)Principles guiding party are named after the name of their leading founders is of positive effect, and negative effect, which should be diminished as much as possible.(3)Vulgarization, oversimplification and absolution should be avoided by all means when Principles guiding party are named after the name of their leading founders. (4)The relation of the origin and development among Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory should be grasped accurately. (5)The scientific meaning of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory, as the principles guiding Party, should be succeed in understanding.