简论第一次世界大战对中国社会发展进程的若干影响

My Humble Opinion on Some Influences of WWI on Chinese Society

第一次世界大战期间,中国政局动荡,战乱连绵,统治阶级和被统治阶级均不能照旧生活下去;民族资本主义的勃兴使中国工人阶级队伍迅速壮大,并且在五四爱国运动中一跃登上了政治舞台;十月革命后,马克思主义在中国的传播使新文化运动发生了质变。故此,第一次世界大战和第一次胜利的社会主义十月革命,不仅改变了世界历史的方向,划分了整个世界历史的时代,也为中国革命转变提供了政治时机,奠定了阶级基础和准备了思想条件。

During WWI, China's political situation was unstable,the flames of war raged everywhere,both the ruling classes and the ruled couldn't live through as they used to.The vigorous growth of National Capitalism expanded the number of the working class,and its going up on the political stage in May 4th Movement. After the October Revolution,the propagation of Marxism led to the qualitative shanges of the New Culture Movement.Thus,WWI and the factory of the October Revolution not only changed the orientation of the global history,divided the era of the history,but also provided political opportunities for the transform from paleo-democratic revolution to neo-demacratic revolution,laid the class foundation and prepaired ideological requirement.