民国时期官方确定汉民族共同语标准音的历史回顾与思考

Historical Review and Thought on Han Nationality's Common Language Standard Pronunciation Authorized by the Republic of China Government

作者回顾了民国时期政府确定汉民族共同语标准音历史进程的3个阶段，并运用语言规划学、政策学和汉语言文字学等相关学科理论，分析了每个阶段的具体特点，涉及了语言规划者的价值观对语言政策的决定作用、公众的政策诉求对语言规划者态度改变的作用、语言文字工作者对语言规划的影响、政府对语言规划工作的推动等诸多理论和实践问题。

The author reviews the three historical periods of Han nationality's common language standard pronunciation authorized by the Republic of China government. He analyzes the specific characteristics of each period by using language planning knowledge, policy science and Han language science. The article involves in the determinative effect on language policy by language planners' values, the change of language planners' attitude influenced by the appeal of the public, linguists' influence on language planning, government's driving effect on language planning, etc.