高消费人群护理伦理初探

Ethics of nursing to high-consuming group

高消费群体是一个特殊的消费人群,他们来自于不同的国家和地区,有着良好的经济基础、不同的文化背景、不同的宗教信仰、不同的语言需求和生活习惯,对医疗服务有着更高的要求,特别表现在对环境、语言、对自我信仰的认知、习惯能否得到尊重等方面有着更高需要的满足,给护理人员带来了一定的护理管理上的难度。如何结合高消费人群的特点,制定相应的护理伦理模式,使病人的信仰、道德观念得到尊重,使其宗教信仰习惯得到维护,权利得到保护,是医护人员面临的难题。本文运用护理伦理学理论,对病区环境、设施管理等方面,着重从美学角度、东西方文化角度入手,规范环境及护理人员的医德行为,给病人提供一个能够体现医学伦理学、生物学、工程学、信息等多门类学科相融合的、满足病人的身心需要的医疗环境。

High-consuming group is a special group which has good economic base, differmental culture and relgional belif customs. These patients alwanys need high quality medical service. How to integrate with these characteristics and make the nursing model of making patients' belife, moral ideas respcted, and rights proteded is a difficult problem. The author put forward we should rule nurse staff' s ethics and actions, provide a medical envionment from which can meet high-consuming patients physical and mental needs.