Stimson法在老年人肩关节脱位中的应用及机理探讨

Methods and Mechanism in Treating the Senile Shoulder Dislocation with Stimson Manipulation

目的 :总结和改进一种治疗老年人肩关节脱位的复位方法并对其进行机理探讨。方法 :采用经典和改良Stimson法整复肩关节前脱位。结果 :对本组 10例患者进行了 6～ 12个月的随访 ,优 7例 ,良 2例 ,差 1例。结论 :Stimson法及改良法在治疗老年人肩关节脱位时简便、易行 ,并发症少 ,且符合肩关节解剖及生物力学原理 ,适合于推广。

Objective:To summarize and reform one kind of methods used in treating the senile shoulder dislocation.Method:Ten patients received reduction and immobilization with classical and improved Stimson methods.Results:All patients were followed-up for 6～12 months ,the results were good in 7,improved in 2,and poor in 1.Conclusion:The Stimson methods are easy and flexible for the reduction of the senile shoulder-dislocation,with little complication than others.It accords with the shoulder anatomy and principle of bio-mechanics,and it is suitable to popularize.