铁路交通事故成因多维分析

Multidimensional analysis of causes of railway traffic accidents

随着我国铁路事业的发展,铁路营业里程越来越长、运营速度越来越快、路网密度越来越大,铁路运营安全尤为重要。为从源头查找铁路交通事故的成因,从铁路交通事故类别、铁路运输专业种类、成因类别等多个维度进行成因剖析;构建铁路交通事故成因多维分析模型;将该模型应用在铁路列车脱轨事故的成因分析。研究表明:该方法可以全面分析铁路交通事故成因,并根据不同的事故成因确定事故调查要点,为铁路行业监管部门提供参考。

With the development of railway industry in our country,railway business mileage is getting longer,operation speed is faster and faster,and the density of railway network is increasing,the safety of railway operations is of particular importance. In order to trace the reasons of railway traffic accidents from the source, the causes were analyzed from various dimensions such as accidents types, railway transportation specialty types,and cause categories. The results show that the causes of railway traffic accidents can be comprehensively analyzed in this method,and the investigation points of accidents can be determined according to different causes of accidents,so as to provide reference for the railway industry regulatory authorities.