5Dan Martin, " BonpoCanons and Jesuit Cannons: On Sectarian Factors Involved in the Ch" ien- lung Emperor's Second Gold stream Expedition of 771 -1776 Based Primarily on Some Tibetan Sources" ,The Tibet Journal 15 ,No. 2 (1990) ,pp. 3 -28.
6Roger. Greatrex, " A Brief Introduction To The First Jinchuan War", in Alex McKay, ed, The History Of Tibet, Lon- don ; New York : Rout ledge Curzon press,2003 ,p. 615.
7Joanna Waley - Cohen, The Culture of war in china - Empire and the Military under the Qing Dynasty, l,ondon; New York: I. B. Tauris&Co Ltd Press, 2006, pp. 48 ~ 65.