出版专业分工的历史发展和现实思考

The Historical Development of Publishing Division of Professional and Realistic Thinking

出版专业分工是中华人民共和国成立初期确立并遵循至今的一项原则,对于规范出版市场、规划图书出版结构起到了十分重要的作用。本文梳理了出版专业分工所经历的提出实施、质疑弱化、再次加强、受到挑战等发展历程,对于出版业在新时期如何在尊重已有出版专业分工现状的基础上,尽量克服原有计划经济体制带来的行政命令的烙印,更好地按照市场规律来选择和培育自己的专业特色,使出版专业分工从行政约束逐渐走向主动追求方面进行了一些探索。

Publishing division of professional is a principle which established in the early years of the founding of new China and followling up to now,book publishing market to the standard,planning structure has played a very important role. This paper combed the publishing division of professional question implementation,weakening,strengthen the development and challenged again. This study shows that how in the new period in respect of the existing publishing division of professional on the basis of the status quo,try to overcome the old planned economic system of executive orders,according to the market rules to better select and cultivate their own professional characteristics,the publishing division of professional gradually from administrative constraints to actively pursue has made some exploration.