中韩铜活字发明权之争的回顾与思考

Retrospection and Reflection on Sino-Korea Debate on the Invention of Movable Bronze Type

铜活字发明权一直是学术界极具争议的问题。本文从中韩铜活字发明权争论的五个焦点出发,综述了中国和韩国对于铜活字发明论证的代表性文献,包括高丽王陵铜字块、《白云和尚抄录佛祖直指心体要节》、宋金纸币印版、中韩文化交流以及中韩文献考证等。本文旨在梳理中韩有关铜活字发明权的证据,对中国和韩国争论的焦点进行分析,并对其进行进一步的探讨。

The invention of movable bronze type technology has been a controversial academic problem. From the five issues about the controversy,this paper reviews of the representative literatures on the invention of moveable bronze type including Goryeo Mausoleum copper blocks,Chickji( or Jikji),paper money plates of the Song and Jin Dynasty,Sino-Korean cultural exchanges,documents in China and Korea and so on. This study aims to review the evidence for the invention of moveable bronze type from both China and South Korea,to analyze the hot issues of the China and South Korea debate,and to carry on further discussions.