摘要
目的了解孕期营养指导对巨大儿发生率的影响。方法随机选取我院2013年1~6月期间分娩的835例产妇进行回顾性分析,采用SPSS 19.0软件进行χ2检验。结果早孕期体重指数与巨大儿发生率有显著相关性。孕期营养指导可以降低巨大儿的发生率。结论对妊娠期糖尿病患者进行营养指导可以降低巨大儿的发生率,且对于超重和肥胖的孕妇进行早期营养指导有望更好的降低巨大儿发生率。
Objective To know the impact of prenatal nutritional guidance on the incidence of macrosomia. Methods The 835 puerperae giving birth in our hospital from January to June 2013 were randomly selected and analyzed retro-spectively by Chi square test with SPSS 19.0 software. Results Body mass index in early pregnancy was significantly correlated with the incidence of macrosomia; And the prenatal nutritional guidance could reduce the incidence of macrosomia. Conclusion Prenatal nutritional guidance to the pregnant women with gestational diabetes can reduce the risk of macrosomia. And early nutritional guidance for overweight and obese pregnant women may reduce the risk of macrosomia.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2014年第35期39-41,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
妊娠期糖尿病
巨大儿
空腹血糖
体重指数
孕期营养指导
Gestational diabetes mellitus
Macrosomia
Fasting glucose
Body mass index
Prenatal nutritional guidance
