摘要
对碳纳米管粉体在高温和高压进行处理,使其中的非晶碳转变成晶态碳,达到净化目的。通过透射电镜、拉曼光谱分析、比表面积测试、二氧化碳和空气氧化后的失重测试,证实石墨化程度有显著提高。说明对碳纳米管粉体的高温石墨化可以改变碳纳米管性能。
The powders of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are graphitized under condition of high temperature and pressure to transform amorphous carbon in CNTs. Measurement results, which are got through TEM, measurement of specific area, measurement of quality loss after being oxidized by CO2 and air, show that the amorphous carbon has been changed to crystalline carbon.The degree of graphitization of carbon nanotube powders is significant elevated. All these show that the properties of CNTs can be changed by means of the treatment of graphitizing.
出处
《航空材料学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
2003年第2期30-32,38,共4页
Journal of Aeronautical Materials
基金
科技部863专项资助课题(2002AA305509)
关键词
碳纳米管
石墨化
高温氧化
非晶碳
粉体
nanotube carbon
graphitization
high temperature oxidatio