中国城镇化的发展方向与城乡规划应对

The Development Direction of Urbanization in China and the Countermeasures of Urban and Rural Planning

本文主要探讨两部分内容:一是中国城镇化发展的走向,基于对世界各国和地区城镇化率的研究,揭示城镇化率超过50%的国家在发展过程中出现的路径分化,即依靠智力创新的'智力城镇化'道路与依靠资源环境、廉价劳动力的'体力城镇化'道路,指出智力城镇化道路是未来中国的必然选择;二是中国的城乡规划如何支撑城镇化发展,探讨支撑我国城乡规划发展走向理性与科学的新的范式——以'流'定'形'——从表层的形态挖掘其下的流动要素,从而制定和总结出城乡规划的模型和方法。

This paper mainly discusses two parts:The first is the development trend of ur banization in China,based on the study of the urbanization rate of countries and regions in the world,reveals that the urbanization rate of more than 50%of the country in the devel opment process of the path differentiation-that rely on intellectual innovation.The urbanization of intellectual economy is the inevitable choice of China in the future.The second is how China’s urban and rural planning to support the development of urbanization,to ex plore the support of urban and rural areas of China’s urban and rural areas,Planning and development to rational and scientific new paradigm:'flow'set'shape'—from the surface of the form of mining under the flow of elements,so as to develop and summarize the urban and rural planning model and methods.