情节要素的适用路径变革与探索——以情节与数额关系为着眼点

Researches on Reform of the Path for the Application of Circumstances in Crime Based on the Relationship between Circumstance and Amount

中国法域内的罪量要素正悄无声息地历经一场变革。以解释方法存在的情节与数额一体化适用,为其司法展现。这一重大变革以摆脱情节要素的司法适用困境为内在动因,而追根溯源地探寻困境背后的症结所在并以此对症下药地研究消解情节要素司法困境的路径更具有现实意义。以情节与数额的关系为立足点,厘定情节要素在司法适用中存在的适用问题,以情节与数额在司法解释中出现的互动关系为契机探讨消解情节要素司法困境的实现方式,进而批判性地反思情节要素适用路径的利弊,从而构建具有普遍适用性的情节要素司法适用模型。

The Quantitative Elements in Crime have been undergoing an unparalleled reform in China,which is fully demonstrated that Circumstances and Amount of Crime are applied together in the judicial field.Such reform was motivated by the notion that China should get rid of the judicial predicament in the process of application of Circumstances. The article tries to clarify the problems of Circumstances and then discuss the possible solution based on the presence of mutual relationship between Circumstances and Amount of Crime.The article aims to establish a applicable model for the judicial application of Circumstances of Crime,by criticizing the pros and cons of the existing solution on that issue.