国民党CC系对国共和谈问题的态度(1948—1949)——以陈立夫为中心的考察

The Attitude of the CC of the Kuomintang toward the KMT-CPC Peace Talks (1948—1949): A Study Focusing on Chen Lifu

1948年下半年至1949年4月,国民党内以陈立夫为首的CC系采取一系列行动阻挠和破坏国共和平谈判。陈立夫竭力使孙科内阁具有战斗内阁的色彩,坚决反对蒋介石下野,设法让国民党政府四分五裂,反对成立联合政府,主张"隔江而治"的"真正和平"。可以说,无论是孙科内阁的组成,还是蒋介石的元旦文告和引退声明,以及国民党政府拒签国内和平协定,都深深打上了陈立夫和CC系的烙印。随着蒋介石败退中国大陆,CC系也被抛弃而退出历史舞台。

From the second half of 1948 to April 1949,the CC of the Kuomintang,under the leadership of Chen Lifu,took a series of steps to block and disrupt the CPC-KMT peace talks.Chen Lifu tried his best to make the Sun Ke cabinet a fighting cabinet,resolutely opposed to Chiang Kai-shek’s resignation,attempted to make the Kuomintang government full apart,opposed to setting up a coalition government,and advocated a'real peace'of'ruling across the river.'It can be said that the composition of Sun Ke’s cabinet,Chiang Kai-shek’s New Year’s announcement and resignation statement,and the Kuomintang’s refusal to sign a domestic peace agreement were strongly supported by Chen Lifu and the CC.After Chiang Kai-shek retreated from China's Mainland,the CC was abandoned and disappeared from the stage of history.