非竞争情形下资金约束供应链的融资与定价研究

Financing and Pricing Policies of the Supply Chain with Capital Constraints in the Non-Competition Case

本文研究了由单一供应商和单一零售商组成的二级供应链中融资与定价决策问题。已有供应链定价问题的研究大多忽略了供应商的初始资金,但现实中供应商却可能存在初始资金不足的问题。本文考虑了在非竞争情形下,不同供应商初始资金对应的供应链融资与定价问题,并建立了相应的决策模型。通过对模型的分析,给出了供应商在不同初始资金情形下的最优定价决策及对应利润,为具体实践中资金约束供应链的融资与定价决策提供一些参考依据。

The financing and pricing policies of a two-stage supply chain consisting of a supplier and retailer are studied in this paper.Most studies on supply chain ignore the supplier' s initial capital,while in reality,the supplier may face a limited initial capital.The financing and pricing policies of the supply chain with differential supplier ' s initial capital in the non-competition case are considered,and the corresponding decision-making model is composed.Through the analysis,the supplier' s optimal pricing policies and corresponding profit,as well as the retailer are given out.These results can provide some references for the practice in the supply chain with capital constraints.