摘要
生鲜农产品的生长增值性对于提升渠道价值具有重要贡献。为此,将影响生鲜农产品需求的成熟度进行数学刻画并引入增值性变质库存模型,针对生鲜农产品育成育肥后定时采收销售和达到临界成熟后适时采收销售两种情形建立了农户利润模型,求解出了最优采收销售时间。研究得出,农户适时采收销售获得的利润更大;产品达到临界成熟后,农户无需再付出生产努力。
The growth value increment contributes to increase of channel value.For this reason,the ameliorating and deteriorating inventory model is established with demand depending on ripeness which changes with time linearly.Then the profit models of farmer are established for two situations that fresh agricultural product(FAP) is harvested for sale at growing-finishing point and at ripe critical point.At last,the solution is obtained by optimal theory.The conclusion implies that if FAP is harvested at ripe critical point,the farmer can get more profit.Once FAP reaches its critical ripeness,the farmer should stop his productive effort.
出处
《中国管理科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第S2期621-626,共6页
Chinese Journal of Management Science
基金
教育部博士点基金(20100092120041)
江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学基金(2010SJD630038)
关键词
采收模型
增值性变质库存
生鲜农产品
harvesting model
ameliorating and deteriorating inventory
fresh agricultural products