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伯尔硬胡桃的性状及其在云南文山的育苗试验 被引量:1

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摘要 从南非和以色列引进伯尔硬胡桃果核,在云南省文山壮族苗族自治州进行育苗移栽试验。结果表明:伯尔硬胡桃果核经过机械方法打破休眠后,3月中旬播种,15~20天出苗,11月中旬南非野生种源伯尔硬胡桃平均苗高145.7 cm、茎粗2.0 cm;以色列栽培种源伯尔硬胡桃平均苗高116.1 cm、茎粗1.6 cm;南非野生种源伯尔硬胡桃3年生平均树高250.2 cm、茎粗4.2 cm,以色列栽培种源伯尔硬胡桃3年生平均树高213.6 cm、茎粗3.7 cm;苗期或者移栽后,南非野生种源伯尔硬胡桃比以色列栽培种源伯尔硬胡桃生长快,株高及茎粗差异极显著。伯尔硬胡桃引种到云南省文山州种植,在干热河谷地区,表现出生长迅速、抗病虫能力强、适应当地气候环境条件。
出处 《中国果树》 2015年第3期51-54 85,共5页 China Fruits
基金 国家林业局"948"项目(2011-4-43)
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