渤海国据有辽东史事考

A Study for Evidence of Liaodong Region Occupation by Bohai State

高宗总章元年(668年)唐朝灭亡高句丽政权,于其地置安东都护府。此后随着唐王朝的势微,辽东地区周边政权皆有意争夺此地,其中渤海势力较强,在唐安东都护府废置后,尤其是在唐末农民战争频发时期,唐廷无力控制辽东,于唐宣宗大中末年(859年),渤海占据此地。九世纪末契丹崛起,并于神册四年(919年)修葺辽阳故城,显示渤海在10世纪初丧失了对辽东的控制。籍此,渤海对辽东地区据有并控制了半个世纪之久。

Gaogouli Kingdom was perished by Tang Dynasty at the first year of Zongzhang(668).Soon after,Tang Dynasty established Andong general administration to manage this area.With the decline of Tang Dynasty,the political powers surrounding the Liaodong region,especially Bohai State,intended to fight for this area.At the end of the Tang Dynasty,peasant uprisings happened frequently,leading to it inability to control Liaodong area.Thereafter,Bohai State occupied this area at the last year of Dazhong(859).At the end of 9 th century,Khitan rised and restored the Liaoyang old city at the 4 th year of Shence(919),indicating that Bohai State lost control of Liaodong region at early in the 10 th century.Therefore,Bohai State occupied and controlled Liaodong region for half a century.