论东汉南匈奴单于庭驻地的四次迁徙

On the Four Migration of the South Hun's Chanyuting in the Easthern Han Dynasty

东汉时期,南匈奴单于庭四度迁徙其驻地。汉朝先将南匈奴单于庭安置于距五原郡西部塞的八十里处,即今内蒙古乌拉特中旗川井镇至新忽热苏木一带。同年,迁入云中郡西部,大致相当今内蒙古土默特右旗、土默特左旗境。之后,再迁至西河郡美稷县城(今准格尔旗榆树壕古城)。至熹平元年至五年间,单于庭第三次由美稷迁至离石县域左国城(今山西吕梁市方山县南村古城)。中平六年,南匈奴单于庭由左国城四迁至河东郡平阳县(今山西临汾市)。

During the Eastern Han Dynasty,the South Hun’s Chanyuting migrated their places for four times.Han Dynasty first arranged it eighty Li away from the West Fort of Wuyuan county,which was in the region of Inner Mongolia Wulate Middle Banner,Chuanjing township to Xinhure countryside.In the same year,moved to the west of Yunzhong county,was roughly the present Inner Mongolia Tumd Right Banner and Tumd Left Banner,then moved to Meiji county(now the ancient city of Yushuhao in Jungar Banner)in the Xihe county.The first to the five year of Xiping,moved from the Meiji to Zuoguocheng(now the ancient city in Shanxi Lvliang Fangshan county)in Lishi county for the third time.The six year of Zhongping,the South Hun’s Chanyuting moved from Zuoguocheng to Hedong Pingyang county(now Shanxi Linfen city).