超声介入在治疗婴幼儿头颈部淋巴管畸形中的应用

Application of ultrasound intervention treatment o in the treatment of head and neck lymphatic malformation among infants

目的观察超声介入注射博来霉素在婴幼儿头颈部淋巴管畸形(lymphatic malformation,LM)中的治疗效果。方法回顾性分析36例婴幼儿头颈部LM患儿的临床资料,使用超声介入注射博来霉素的方法,随访3～6个月。结果 36例患儿治疗结果,治愈率为94.44%,有效率为5.56%,未出现过敏、肺纤维化等严重不良反应。结论超声介入治疗婴幼儿头颈部LM,简单,定位精确,创伤小,可大大降低围术期风险,可考虑作为首选的治疗方式。

Objective To observe the curative effect of ultrasound intervention treatment of obleomycin injection in the treatment of head and neck lymphatic malformation among infants.Me thods The clinical data of 36 infants with head and neck lymphatic malformation were analyzed retrospectively.They were treated with ultrasound intervention treatment of obleomycin injection and given a follow-up study after 3~6 months.Re s ults The cure rate of those 36 infants was 94.44%and the effective rate was 5.56%.No serious adverse reactions,such as allergy and pulmonary fibrosis occurred.Conclus ion Ultrasound intervention treatment of large lymphatic malformation in head and neck of infants was convenient,accurate in localization and small in trauma,which can greatly reduce perioperative risk and could be considered as the preferred treatment.