“世界一流大学”的内涵疏解集释

The Collected Explanations and Various Connotations of "World-Class University"

集释就是汇辑诸家对某一概念的解说,断以己意。对于'世界一流大学'的内涵,长期以来众说纷纭,莫衷一是。本文从概念界定、精神阐发和时代内涵三个方面对有关世界一流大学的界定、标准、内涵等不同说法进行了有限的集结、梳理和阐发,旨在在'双一流'建设的背景下,进一步明确世界一流大学的内涵:首先,要有一流的办学理念,这集中体现在要有一流的大学校长。其次,要有若干大师。最后,毕业生的总体水平和社会影响较高。而其时代内涵是:必须有中国特色。

Collected explanations means that many scholars have different perceptions to one concept. A world of various connotations of World-Class University has been popular for a long time. The paper explores the definition, spirit meanings and era connotations of World-Class University in the background of Double First-Class Construction, in order to confirm first-class university. That is, for a World-Class University, it is necessary to have the advanced notion behind university running firstly, which is to have an excellent headmaster,and then, to have many academic masters and high level of graduates and great society influence eventually. Era connotation also includes Chinese characteristics.