摘要
利用我国第六次人口普查统计的人口数据,借助GIS软件及其数据处理分析方法,分析珠江流域最新的人口分布特征,并定量统计不同气候和下垫面因素对珠江流域人口分布的影响。结果表明,流域人口密度与多年平均降雨呈现一定的正相关,人口多分布在年平均降雨量大于1500mm的地区;而地形条件和交通条件是珠江流域人口分布的主要控制因素。
Characteristics of population distribution in the Pearl River Basin is firstly analyzed according to the 6th population census of China. And then impacts of climate and land surface conditions on the population distribution are evaluated for the basin. Results shows that there is a positive correlation between rainfall and population density. Population tends to distribute in the region with annual average rainfall larger than 1 500mm. Topography and traffic conditions act as the major controlling factors of population distribution in the Pearl River Basin.
出处
《中国人口·资源与环境》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第S2期447-450,共4页
China Population,Resources and Environment
基金
国家自然科学基金重大项目"变化环境下工程水文计算的理论与方法"(编号:51190090)
中国科学院战略性先导科技专项"应对气候变化的碳收支认证及相关问题"(编号:XDA05110102)
关键词
人口密度
分布特征
降雨
地形
珠江流域
population density
distribution features
rainfall
topography
the Pearl River basin