摘要
三氟甲烷(HFC-23)是二氟一氯甲烷(HCFC-22)生产过程中的副产品,随着HCFC-22生产量的增长,HFC-23未来的产生量也呈逐年上升的趋势。本文依据中国氟硅有机材料工业协会对HCFC-22生产量的统计和对"十二五"期间生产量变化趋势的预测,估算了未来HCFC-22的生产量及HFC-23的产生量,系统研究了利用市场机制和行业机制实现我国HFC-23可持续减排的可行性,建议通过争取国际资金、国内出资支持,并建立行政管理制度的方式,解决我国HFC-23可持续减排的问题,争取在2-3年内实现副产HFC-23的全部处置。
Energy Fluoroform( HFC-23) is the by-product of chlorodifluoromethane( HCFC-22). Streamed from the increase of HCFC-22 production,the amount of HFC-23 emission is growing gradually. In accordance with the statistics of HCFC-22 production provided by China Association of Fluorine and Silicone Industry( CAFSI) and prediction of its trend in the 12 th Five-year,production of HCFC-22 and the amount of HFC-23 emission were calculated. Feasibility of using market mechanism and industry mechanism to reduce HFC-23 emission was systematically dwelled upon. Suggestions for sustainably solving HFC-23 problem were provided that giving the financial support home and abroad as well as the establishment of administrative management system,HFC-23 could be appropriately handled in the coming 2-3 years.
出处
《中国人口·资源与环境》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第S3期13-15,共3页
China Population,Resources and Environment
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目"国际应对气候变化中行业减排与市场机制中关键问题的支撑技术研究"(编号:2012BC20B03)
