基于生态视角的矿业权占用费测算评价

Evaluation and evaluation of mining right occupancy fee based on ecological perspective

矿业权占用费是矿产资源有偿使用制度的经济表现形式,也是国家运用经济手段对矿产资源勘查开发进行调控的一种方式。矿业权占用费由矿业权使用费演变而来,与时俱进,根据时代特征和勘查开发周期,综合统筹设计,力求充分反映矿产品市场供求和矿业企业负担水平。矿业权占用费征收标准制定呈现探采分离、阶段性、倍数增长特征。依据矿业权占用费概念内涵、特性以及运行规律,选取工资、物价水平、GDP水平等相关经济指标,以PPI、CPI与GDP平减指数为核心,构建矿业权占用费征收标准测度方法,并提出严格按照地质规律和经济规律开展矿业权占用费制度顶层设计、实行油气非油气差别化的征收标准和建立矿业权占用费标准动态调整机制等相关对策建议。

Mining rights occupation fee is the economic performance of mineral resources paid system,but also the use of economic means of mineral resources exploration and development of a way to control.Mining rights occupied by the mining rights royalties evolved,advancing with the times,according to the characteristics of the times and exploration and development cycle,integrated design,and strive to fully reflect the mineral market supply and demand and mining enterprises burden level.The collection of mining rights and the collection of levy standards show the characteristics of mining separation,stage and multiple growth.According to the connotation,characteristics and operation rules of mining right occupancy fee,the relevant economic indicators such as salary,price level and GDP level are selected.Based on the PPI,CPI and GDP deflator as the core.In strict accordance with the laws of geology and economic laws to carry out the top of the mining rights system,the implementation of oil and gas non-oil and gas differences in the collection of standards and the establishment of mining rights occupation fee standard dynamic adjustment mechanism and other related countermeasures and suggestions.