沂蒙山地质公园地质遗迹保护模式探讨

An approach to the protection mode of geoheritages in Mount Yimeng Geopark

地质遗迹是一种珍贵的不可再生资源,是研究地质演化的珍贵实物,也是一种特殊的地质资源类型,具有独特的开发利用价值,对社会文明与进步、地方建设与发展具有十分重要的作用。因此,地质遗迹保护对科学研究、社会进步和经济发展具有重要的意义。沂蒙山地质公园拥有丰富的地质遗迹资源,公园内的地质遗迹可分为6大类11类12亚类,泰山岩群、侵入岩体、金刚石矿和岱崮地貌是公园内地质遗迹的典型代表。现阶段沂蒙山地质公园已经采取建立地质遗迹保护区等方式对公园内地质遗迹进行保护,但由于地质遗迹分布较分散等原因,仍有部分地质遗迹缺乏有效保护。本文通过对沂蒙山地质公园地质遗迹保护情况的研究和总结以及对公园内地质遗迹保护现状的分析,找出目前存在的问题,提出应对措施和保护规划,以实现地质公园的可持续发展。

Geoheritage is a kind of precious non-renewable resources,which is a valuable kind of geology evolution and a special type of geological resources.It has unique development and utilization value and plays an important role in social civilization and progress and local construction and development.Therefore,the protection of geoheritages is of great significance to scientific research,social progress and economic development.Mount Yimeng Geopark has a wealth of geoheritage resources,and the geoheritages in the geopark can be divided into 4 broad categories,11 categories and 12 sub-categories,of which Taishan Complex,intrusive rocks,diamond mine and Daigu landform are typical.At the present stage,Mount Yimeng Geopark has taken the protection of geoheritages by means of establishing protection area.However,due to the scattered distribution of geoheritages,some of them lack effective protection.Based on the research and summarization of the geoheritages protection of Mount Yimeng Geopark and the analysis of the status quo of the geoheritages protection,this paper finds out the existing problems,puts forward the countermeasures and the protection plan to realize the sustainable development of the geopark.