辣椒新品种京线1号的选育

A New Hot Pepper F_1 Hybrid—‘Jingxian No.1'

京线1号是以07-133为母本,以07-401为父本配制而成的中早熟辣椒一代杂种。持续坐果能力极强,果实为长线椒,纵径25~30 cm,横径1.3~1.6 cm,单果质量25~30 g。果实光亮,果形顺直,青熟果绿色,老熟果红色鲜亮,辣味香浓,品质佳,耐贮运,商品性好。耐热、耐湿,抗病毒病,中抗疫病。持续收获期长,绿红果兼收,适宜多种加工,鲜食或做酱均可。一般每667 m2产鲜椒3 200 kg左右。适于南北方保护地及露地种植。

‘Jingxian No.1'is a new hot pepper F1 hybrid developed by crossing 07-133 as female parent,and 07-401 as male parent.This variety can sustainably set fruit.Its fruit is of string type.The single fruit is 25-30 g in weight,25-30 cm in length and 1.3-1.6 cm in diameter.Its fruit is bright and shining.The fruit is light green when immature,it turns scarlet red when ripen.It is hot in rich flavor and its quality is good.It is suitable for transportation and has good commercial value.It is tolerant to heat and humidity,resistant to TMV,medium resistant to CMV and Phytophthora capsici.The sustainable harvesting period can last long.It is suitable for various methods of processing.It can eat as table fruit or make sauce.It can yield about 48 t·hm-2of fresh fruit.It can be planted in protected and open fields in southern and northern China.