沙漠生态旅游适宜度评价

Evaluation of Desert Eco-tourism Suitability

生态旅游适宜度评价是旅游资源开发的前提,特别在沙漠旅游领域更应如此。本研究基于对沙漠旅游的影响因素——沙漠旅游资源、生态环境承载力的分析,构建了沙漠生态旅游适宜度评价指标体系,从而提出了一套沙漠生态旅游适宜度评价方法,并对中国8个典型沙漠旅游景区生态旅游适宜度进行评价。结果表明:沙漠旅游景区的生态旅游适宜度都比较低,大部分属于中适宜、低适宜2个水平。最后讨论了沙漠生态旅游适宜度的评价方法及沙漠旅游资源生态保护。

Evaluation of eco-tourism suitability is the precondition of tourism resource development,especially for desert tourism.Based on the analysis on two affecting factors(desert tourism resources and ecological environment bearing capacity),the evaluation index system of desert tourism suitability is constructed,and an evaluation method on desert eco-tourism suitability is put forward.Taking eight typical desert attractions for example,results show desert eco-tourism suitability is lower for most attractions,with two levels of middle and low suitability.Finally,the evaluation method of desert eco-tourism suitability and the ecological protection of desert tourism resources are discussed.