不同配比花粉与黄豆粉饲料对意蜂王浆的影响

The Effect of Different Ratio of Pollen and Soybean Powder on Royal Jelly of Apis mellifera ligustica

目的:探讨不同配比油菜花粉与黄豆粉混合蛋白质饲料对意蜂王浆中10-HDA、粗蛋白、灰分和水分含量的影响。方法:采用5种不同配比油菜花粉与黄豆粉混合蛋白质饲料饲喂意大利蜜蜂,测定比较其所产蜂王浆中10-HDA、粗蛋白、灰分和水分含量。结果:(1)不同配比蛋白质饲料对意蜂蜂王浆中的10-HDA和水分含量无影响(P>0.05);(2)不同配比的蛋白质饲料对意蜂王浆的粗蛋白含量有显著影响(P<0.05),呈现配比饲料中蛋白质的含量越多,所生产王浆中粗蛋白的含量越高的趋势;(3)不同配比的蛋白质饲料对意蜂王浆的灰分含量有显著影响,(P<0.05)呈现蛋白质饲料中花粉的含量越多,生产的王浆中灰分含量越高。

The study used mixed protein diets consisted of five different ratios of rape pollen and soybean powder to feed the Apis mellifera ligustica,and research on different ratio of protein diets to royal jelly in 10-HDA,crude protein,ash and water content.The results showed:① There was no significant difference in 10-HDA content and moisture content in Apis mellifera ligustica royal jelly fed the different ratio of protein diets(P>0.05);② But crude protein content of royal jelly had significant effect(P<0.05),protein content in the royal jelly production the higher the content of crude protein in trend;③ Different ratio of protein feed to ash content has a significant impact on royal jelly(P<0.05),and there were positively correlated between protein content of the mixed protein diets and the crude protein content of royal jelly produced by Apis mellifera ligustica.