丹参川芎嗪注射液临床应用专家共识

Expert consensus statement on Danshen Chuanxiongqin Injection in clinical practice

丹参川芎嗪注射液由中药丹参的提取液与盐酸川芎嗪单体组成的复方注射液,有活血化瘀的功效,自2004年上市以来被广泛应用于脑梗死和冠心病的治疗。目前该药被多个指南/共识所推荐,但临床应用存在较多不规范用药的情况,影响了该药的临床疗效并带来安全性风险。该共识在充分考虑临床研究证据和专家经验的基础上,针对临床一线调查总结的临床问题,对有证据支持的临床问题,通过GRADE进行循证评价,形成推荐意见;对于没有证据支持的临床问题,通过名义组法达成共识,形成共识建议。该共识对丹参川芎嗪注射液治疗脑梗死和冠心病时的用药特点、用药介入时机、用法用量、使用疗程、注意事项、禁忌和不良反应表现及处理等方面达成共识,以期更好地提高该药治疗脑梗死和冠心病的临床疗效,为临床医生规范、合理和安全的使用该药提供临床参考。

Danshen Chuanxiongqin Injection is a commonly used medicine in cerebral infarction and coronary heart disease,which is recommended by many disease guidelines/consensus for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.However,there are irrational drug using in clinic,which affects the efficacy and brings safety risks.Based on clinical research evidence and expert experience,recommendations/consensus suggestion are determined through the nominal group method.The expert consensus recommends the indications,intervention time for treatment,route of drug administration,usage and dosage,course of treatment and introduces the safety in clinical application,which could provide reference for clinical use of Danshen Chuanxiongqin Injection.