都市视角:研究30年代诗歌的一个角度

The Urban Point of View: A Perspective for Research on Poetry of 1930s

把新诗的发展纳入与都市环境的关系中加以考察,这既为理解它的某些文本特征,也为认识它与具体文化环境的联系提供了一个新的角度,因为作为中国现代文学的基本生存空间,都市环境对新诗的发展有着十分重要的影响。而30年代诗歌更与都市环境有着密切的关系。该时期的两大诗歌潮流——左翼诗歌运动和现代主义诗歌运动都是在现代都市环境中产生和发展起来的。从这样一个特定的角度来探讨30年代诗歌并揭示其特征,是一个值得尝试却又往往被人们所忽视的课题。

Reflecting the development of New Poetry as it is placed against the metropolitan background provides a new perspective not only for understanding some of its textual features, but also its association with specific cultural environment. As the principal living space of contemporary Chinese literature, metropolitan environment has a significant influence on the development of New Poetry, and in particular, on the poetry of the 1930s. Both the Left - wing and Modernistic poetry movements, the two major trends of poetry of the time, come into being and develop in the modern metropolitan environment. Discussion of the poetry of the 1930s and delineation of its characteristics from such a unique perspective, though largely neglected, well merit our efforts.