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液基薄层细胞学与宫颈活检在宫颈疾病诊断中的应用

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摘要 目的探讨液基薄层细胞学、宫颈活检组织学两种方法在宫颈疾病筛查中的应用价值,指导临床正确应用。方法对635例宫颈疾病患者行TCT检查,对ASC-US以上病变和细胞学检查为炎症反应性改变的468例患者行阴道镜下宫颈活检组织学检查。结果 TCT与组织学结果的阳性符合率在细胞学诊断、炎症反应性改变的级别越高,临床价值越大。细胞学以LSIL以上病变为阳性诊断,阳性率为12.44%(79/635);组织学以CINI以上病变为阳性诊断,阳性率为l7.32%(110/635),二者比较差异无统计学意义(P】0.05)。结论组织学检查与TCT检查各具优劣,应根据患者的实际病情及经济状况,合理选择、有效结合,以提高宫颈疾病检出率,降低误诊率、漏诊率。
作者 肖锋
出处 《中国保健营养(下半月)》 2012年第6期1971-1971,共1页 China Health Care & Nutrition
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