摘要
人工全膝关节置换就是用手术的方法将人工膝关节代替被疾病或损伤所破坏的膝关节,目的是切除病灶、解除疼痛、恢复膝关节的活动与原有的功能,从而提高患者的生活质量。人工全膝关节置换术主要用于治疗骨性关节炎、类风湿性关节炎、创伤性关节炎、纠正关节畸形、强直性脊柱炎等疾病引起的膝关节严重畸形,人工全膝置换术是一种疗效十分确切的手术,是目前治疗膝关节疾病的主要手段之一,做好手术前后护理是手术成功的重要环节。
Artificial total knee replacement surgery method is to use the artificial knee injury or disease to replace the damaged by knee,purpose is resection lesions 、relieve the pain、recovery of the knee joint activities with the original function,so as to improve the quality of life of the patients.Artificial total knee replacement mainly used for treatment osteoarthritis、rheumatoid arthritis、traumatic sex arthritis、correct joint deformities、ankylosing spondylitis etc disease cause severe deformity of the knee joint,Artificial total knee replacement is a curative effect is very exact operation,is the knee joint disease treatment one of the principal means of,Complete before and after operation nursing is surgical success the important link of the.
出处
《中国保健营养(下半月)》
2012年第7期2655-2656,共2页
China Health Care & Nutrition
关键词
膝关节置换
围手术期
护理
Knee replacement
Peri operation period
Nursing