1Docimo SG,Moor RG,Adams J,et al.Laparoscopic orchiopexy for the high impalpable testis:preliminary experience[J].J Urol,1995,154:1513 - 1515.
2Horasanli K,Miroglu C,Tanriverdi O,et al.Single stage Fowlerstephens orchidopexy:a preferred alternative in the treatment of nonpalpable testes[J].Pediatr Surg Int,2006,22:759-761.
3Rosito NC Koff WJ,Da Silva Oliveira TL.Volumetric and histological fingings in intra-abdominal testes before and after division of spermatic vessels[J].J Urol,2004,171:2430- 2433.
