不同分娩方式对新生儿脐血抵抗素及免疫功能的影响

目的探讨不同分娩方式对新生儿脐血抵抗素浓度、免疫功能的影响及抵抗素和新生儿免疫功能的关系。方法新生儿按照分娩方式分为经阴产组和剖宫产组。比较两组新生儿的脐血抵抗素浓度,测定脐血免疫球蛋白(Immunoglobubin)IgG、IgM、IgA水平情况,同时进行血常规化验。结果经阴产组新生儿的脐血抵抗素浓度、免疫球蛋白水平和非特异性免疫水平明显高于剖宫产组(P均【0.05)。结论自然分娩能增强新生儿的免疫功能。故应严格控制剖宫产指征,提高自然分娩率,以减少剖宫产对新生儿产生的不良影响。

Objective The main purpose of the study is toresearch the effects of the different types delivery on the contents of resistin in cord blood and body immune fun-ction.Methods According to the mode of delivery,neonatal were divided into cesarean section group and natural delivery group.The contents of resistin and the content of immunoglobulins(Ig) G、A、M in umbilical cord blood were compared.Cord blood routine test were done.Results The contents of resistin in cord blood and body immunewere of natural delivery group were higher than cesarean section group.And including the nonspecific immune.Conclusion The immune function of neonate can be intensified through vaginal delivery.We should strictly control cesarean section indications,improving the level of vaginally delivery.To reduce the bad influence of cesarean section on neonatal.