期刊文献+

腹膜透析患者康复状况及相关因素分析 被引量:4

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的调查腹膜透析患者康复状况,分析影响腹膜透析患者康复的因素,探讨促进腹膜透析患者康复的方法。方法根据日常生活情况将患者的康复状况分为4级,1级最差,4级最好。分别采用karnofsky活动指数评估患者活动能力,Hamilton抑郁和焦虑量表评估患者心理状态,SGA主观营养评估评价营养状况,10分制自评量表评定患者睡眠和生活满意度,同时检测各项生化指标,分析影响状态腹膜透析患者康复的可能相关因素。结果调查腹膜透析患者共160例,其中男83例,女77例,腹透康复状况与年龄(r=0.462,p【0.01)、karnofsky活动指数(r=0.671,p【0.01)、社会支持总分(r=0.240,p【0.05)、主观社会支持分(r=0.281,p【0.05)、尿素氮(r=0.303,p【0.01)、血白蛋白(r=0.295,p【0.01)、尿量(r=0.296,p【0.01)等呈正相关,与SGA主观综合营养评估(r=-0.415,p【0.01)、透析时间(r=-0.227,p【0.05)、症状总分(r=-0.243,p【0.05)、Hamilton抑郁评分(r=-0.226,p【0.05)、超敏CRP(r=-0.257,p【0.05)呈负相关,而与性别、文化程度、年收入、婚姻状况、付费方式、腹透超滤量、透析充分性无关。腹膜透析患者的症状评分逐级降低,各级康复状态比较有统计学差异(p【0.05);自评睡眠质量和自评生活满意度均为2级最低,与3级比较有统计学差异(p【0.05)。结论①腹膜透析患者社康复状况与年龄、透析时间、活动能力、症状、社会支持、抑郁状况、营养状态、尿量等因素明显相关,而与性别、文化程度、年收入、婚姻状况、付费方式、透析充分性无关。②改善患者的营养状况、适当的心理支持、鼓励患者以各种方式进行社会参与,有利于提高患者生活质量,促进腹膜透析患者的康复。
出处 《中国保健营养(下半月)》 2013年第4期593-593,共1页 China Health Care & Nutrition
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献30

  • 1陈冬蔚,郑淑蓓,郑育.血液透析患者认知功能状况及影响因素调查分析[J].护理学报,2007,14(3):26-27. 被引量:9
  • 2Brodin E,Liungman S,Hedberg M,et al.Physical Activity,Muscle Performance and Quality of Life in Patients Treated with Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis[J].Scand J Urol Nephrol,2001,35(1):71-78.
  • 3WHO.International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health:ICF[M].Geneva:World Health Organization,2001.
  • 4Young G A,Kopple J D,Lindholm B,et al.Nutritional Assessment of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Patients:An International Study[J].Am J Kidney Dis,1991,17(4):62-471.
  • 5Oberley E T,Salder J H,Alt P S.Renal Rehabilitation:Obstacles,Progress,and Prospects for the Future[J].Am J Kidney Dis,2000,35(4 suppl 1):141-147.
  • 6Cieza A,Brockow T,Ewert T,et al.Linking Health-status Measurements to the International Classification of Functioning,Disability and Health[J].J Rehabil Med,2002,34(5):205-210.
  • 7Curtin R B,Klag M J,Bultman D C,et al.Renal Rehabilitation and Improved Patient Outcomes in Texas Dialysis Facilities[J].Am J of Kidney Dis,2002,40(2):331-338.
  • 8Marlowe E.Rehabilitation Concerns in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure[J].Am J Phys Med Rehabil,2001,80(10):762-764.
  • 9Schneidert M,Hurst R,Miller J,et al.The Role of Environment in the International Classification of Functioning,Disability and Health(ICF)[J].Disabil Rehabil,2003,25(11-12):588-595.
  • 10周萍,邓一帆,吴曙粤.维持性血液透析患者生活质量的评价及影响因素研究[J].护理学报,2007,14(8):14-16. 被引量:41

共引文献68

同被引文献40

  • 1冯青,李平,王璐,马慧.维持性血液透析患者自体腹水浓缩滤过回输方式的探讨[J].护理实践与研究,2009,6(19):31-33. 被引量:2
  • 2范亚平,蒋季杰,钱桐荪,詹久生,李炳源.持续不卧床腹膜透析腹膜腹透液中氨基酸的丢失[J].透析与人工器官,2011,22(3):1-4. 被引量:3
  • 3尹青桥,夏瑗瑜,李相友.血液透析滤过对慢性肾功能衰竭患者血清瘦素水平的影响[J].临床内科杂志,2006,23(4):251-252. 被引量:3
  • 4Khalifeh N, Haider D, Hrl WH. Natriuretic peptides in chro- nic kidney disease and during renal replacement therapy: an update[ J] .Investig Med ,2009,57( 1 ) : 33-39.
  • 5Paniagual R, Ventural MD, Avlia- Dlaz M, et al.NT-proB- NP, fluid volume overload and dialysis modality are inde- pendent predictors of mortality in ESRD patients [ J ] .Nephrol Dial Transplant,2010,25 (2) : 551- 555.
  • 6Antunes AA, Delatim VanninI F, de Arruda Silveira LV, et al.Influence of protein Intake and muscle mass on survival in chronic dialysis patients[ J] .Ren Fail,2010, 32(9) : 1055- 1059.
  • 7Park SJ, Cho KI,Jung SJ, et al.N-terminal pro-B-type natri- uretic peptide in overweight and obese patients with and with- out diabetes: an analysis based on body mass index and left ventricular geometry [ J ]. Korean Circ, 2009,39 (12) : 538- 544.
  • 8Paniagua R, Ventura MD,Avila- Diaz M,et al.NT-proBNP fluid volume overload and dialysis modality are independent predictors of mortality in ESRD patients [ J ]. Nephrol Dial Transplant,2010,25(2) : 551- 557.
  • 9Khalifeh N, Haider D, Hrl WH. Natriuretic peptides in chronic kidney disease and during renal replacement therapy:an update[J].J Investig Med, 2009, 57(1):33-39.
  • 10Paniagual R, Ventural MD, Avila-Dlaz M, et al.NT-proBNP, fluid volume overload and dialysis modality are independent predictors of mortality in ESRD patients[J].Nephrol Dial Transplant, 2010, 25(2):551-555.

引证文献4

二级引证文献10

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部