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粪便菌群移植在难辨梭菌感染治疗上的应用 被引量:1

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摘要 粪便菌群移植(Fecal microniota transplantation,FMT)或简称为粪便移植,指通过移植健康人群粪便至病人体内,重建种系丰度及抗移植性,纠正其肠道的菌群失调状态,恢复肠道功能。难辨梭菌感染(C.difficile infection,CDI)为临床常见的胃肠道菌群失调状态,常由抗生素应用引起,FMT在CDI治疗中的应用得益于肠道菌群观念上的更新,即从单纯致病菌转移到是对健康的不可缺少的"维稳者"这一观念上来,为肠道菌群治疗技术奠定了理论基础。本文对粪便菌群移植的历史、难辨梭菌感染的机制及FMT对其治疗作用作以综述,展示其重要的临床价值及未来治疗新方向。
作者 原怀周
出处 《中国保健营养(下半月)》 2013年第8期1653-1654,共2页 China Health Care & Nutrition
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